New law will see
3,000 more being sent to jail
24 June 2007 the Times
Thousands more criminals will be
sent to prison as a result of laws
expected to be announced this week,
Whitehall officials have privately
admitted.
A key component of the new bill will
introduce the violent offender order
(Voo), which prevents violent
criminals, after they complete their
sentences, meeting certain people or
going to places associated with
their offending behaviour
Officials privately estimate this
will add 3,000 to the prison
population, because large numbers
are expected to breach Voos,
triggering jail sentences of up to
five years. The rate of Asbo
breaches exceeds 50%.
Concern over children in prison
21
June 2007 Premier Radio The UK's being accused of breaching the
human rights of children locked up in prison. The Howard League for
Penal Reform's handing a critical report to the UN. It says the
infliction of pain to control youngsters in custody amounts to child
abuse. Andy Keen-Downs- the Director of Prison's Advice and Care
Trust told Premier painful restraint on children is wrong.
Only non-dangerous offenders will be freed
Brown announces £240m to build extra places
20
June 2007 The Guardian Between 1,500 and 1,800 non-dangerous
offenders are to be released from prison next week, 18 days
before the end of their sentence, in an effort to ease the
prison crisis. The extension of the early release scheme was
announced yesterday by Lord Falconer, the justice secretary,
after the daily prison population in England and Wales hit a
record of 81,016 on Monday.
The
Ministry of Justice said the early release scheme would not
apply to those who had committed serious sexual or violent
crimes or who were serving more than four years, adding that the
move would cut the daily prison population by 1,200. At the same
time Gordon Brown announced that the Treasury was making £240m
available to build an extra 1,500 prison places on top of the
8,000 already planned by 2012. The first 500 places are in the
form of £80m-worth of "ready-built residential" units and will
be in place by the end of the year.
Two thousand
criminals are to be released early from
jail to ease the prison overcrowding
crisis, under plans being prepared by
the Justice Secretary.
19 June 2007
The Times Lord Falconer of Thoroton, QC,
has been forced to draw up proposals to
open the gates as the eight-month
overcrowding crisis deepens. Under the
plan, up to 2,000 prisoners serving less
than four years would leave jail early.
Those considered for release are likely
to be burglars, fraudsters and drug
dealers. Offenders convicted of violent
or sex crimes would not qualify.
Last night prison staff were bracing
themselves for another surge in the
numbers held in the 141 jails in England
and Wales after police arrests over the
weekend. Six sets of court cells were on
standby to hold offenders in case there
was not enough space in prisons and in
emergency cells at police stations. It
is estimated to have cost £30 million
since last October to hold prisoners in
police and court cells.
Ministers defy judges on rape law reforms
18 June 2007 The Guardian The government is to press ahead
with plans to reform the rape laws in an
attempt to increase the low conviction rate,
despite strong opposition from the judges
who will have to put them into effect, the
Guardian has learned.
Plans to
try to clarify the law on drunkenness and consent are set to be
dropped. But ministers are likely to proceed with other proposals
outlined in a consultation paper last year, Mike O'Brien, the
solicitor general, said in an interview.
Black Majority Church Leaders
Challenge Government to Work More Closely with Them to Solve Youth
Problems
15
June 2007 Evangelical Alliance The Government should work more
closely with black majority churches to bring about solutions to the
"web of disadvantage" encountered by young black people in Britain
today, black Christian leaders have said.
The Black
Christian Leaders Forum spoke out in response to the Home Affairs
Committee report on over-representation in the criminal justice
system, released today.
The
report found the primary cause of over-representation is social
exclusion and its interrelated issues: educational underachievement
and school exclusion, deprivation and poor housing, weaving a "web
of disadvantage."
Dr Joe
Aldred, Secretary for Minority Christian Affairs for Churches
Together in England, said the forum welcomes the report,
particularly because it raises a number of issues that the black
Christian community has been concerned about for some time.
"I am
sorry to say this rings true with me," he said.
"Churches
have been working to try to address these issues, and there is every
indication that where church has had a deep and real input into
young people's lives, they fare far better in society."
Thousands of sex offenders receive
cautions
11 June 2007 The Guardian Almost
8,000 sex offenders have received a police
caution rather than being charged in the
past five years, it emerged today. The
crimes include 230 rapes and almost 2,000
offences involving children, a survey of
police forces in England found. The
Association of Chief Police Officers (Acpo)
insisted offenders were not being "let off",
since the caution would still be noted on a
criminal record and they would be entered on
the sex offenders register.
Other
offences that attracted a caution involved
child pornography, bigamy, exploitation of
prostitution, indecent exposure, acts
against animals, sexual grooming and incest.
Inquiry after gun trafficking
suspect shot dead by police
17 May 2007 The Guardian A man suspected
of being a gun trafficker was shot dead by
police in a raid at a house in London which
officers believed was being used as a
firearms store. Police said the victim, aged
52, was armed at the time, though officers
would not say whether he had fired or raised
his gun.
He was
shot after being challenged by police in a planned operation
conducted by officers from Operation Trident which investigates gun
crime. The incident happened in a courtyard next to a row of garages
belonging to flats in Ealing, west London, at 10.25pm on Tuesday.
Paramedics tried to resuscitate the man but he was pronounced dead
at the scene.
The raid
was carried out as police believed he was involved in gun
trafficking and he was thought to have been about to take delivery
of a handgun. Residents of the flats, near Park Royal Underground
station, described a "war-like" scene with many police in which they
heard up to 10 shots being fired in rapid succession.
The
Independent Police Complaints Commission, which began conducting an
inquiry into the shooting on Tuesday night, said that three officers
fired a "number of shots" during the incident. The IPCC will look at
whether the man shot at officers or whether his behaviour gave them
reason to believe their lives were in imminent danger. It will also
look at the planning of the operation as well as the way it was
carried out.
Unborn babies targeted in crackdown on
criminality
16
May 2007 The Guardian
Blair launches policy imported
from US to intervene during pregnancy to head off antisocial
behaviour. Unborn babies judged to be at most risk of social
exclusion and turning to criminality are to be targeted in a
controversial new scheme to be promoted by Downing Street today.
In an effort
to intervene as early as possible in troubled families, first-time
mothers identified just 16 weeks after conception will be given
intensive weekly support from midwives and health visitors until the
unborn child reaches two years old. Unveiling the findings of a
Downing Street review, Tony Blair will make clear the government is
prepared to single out babies still in the womb to break cycles of
deprivation and behaviour.
Police misconduct hearing planned
14 May 2007
BBC News Detectives who
investigated the stabbing of a young father months before he was
murdered will face a misconduct hearing. The family of Peter
Woodhams, 22, of east London, claimed police failed to protect him
from youths who harassed him in the months before his death. The
Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) says two detectives
should face a disciplinary hearing.
Bill on crime and
justice under Blair will bring in new
laws to tackle antisocial behaviour.
13 May 2007
The Times It will include
proposals for community-based
punishments for young offenders, powers
to tackle rowdy neighbours and the
scrapping of juries in serious fraud
trials. It will be the first piece of
legislation to be presented by the
Ministry of Justice and opponents fear
that it may also be used to change
sentencing laws to help ease prison
overcrowding. The Home Office will also
unveil a terrorism bill to “tidy up”
existing legislation.
Foreigners in UK jails cost £398m
2 May 2007
Daily Telegraph Keeping foreign nationals in overcrowded
British jails is costing the taxpayer more than £398 million a year,
it has been claimed. Figures obtained by the Conservative Party show
that 15 per cent of the nearly 80,000-strong prison population are
from outside the UK.
Shadow immigration minister Damian Green, who brought
the details to light through Parliamentary questions, said the
situation was "truly shocking". Mr Green used the "snapshot" figures
from the end of February to calculate costs based on Government
estimates of £33,000 annual expenditure for each prison place. Some
164 nationalities are represented in British jails, according to the
data.
Juliet Lyon, director of the Prison Reform Trust,
said: "Mr Green rightly points out the large number of foreign
nationals in UK prisons, but fails to mention that the dearest wish
of many is nothing more than to go home. "Very many are drug mules,
often coerced or tricked and seen as disposable by drugs barons, but
given some of the toughest sentences of any in the prison system.
The answer is smarter sentencing."
14-year-olds 'use cannabis daily'
18 April 2007
BBC News Teenagers as young as 14 are using cannabis every
day, according to a study by Queen's University Belfast.
The researchers found about one in 10
cannabis-smoking teenagers they surveyed were using the drug daily.
Dr Patrick McCrystal said cannabis use at a young age could lead to
mental illness and other problems. "These young people are telling
us that by the age of 15 they have moved beyond experimental or
recreational use of an illegal drug to more sustained usage."
He said teenage daily cannabis users were "more
likely to spend their evenings away from the family home, have poor
levels of communication with their families, and be disaffected with
school".
Private prison failings exposed
16
April
2007
BBC
News
An undercover reporter has unearthed evidence of
intimidation and corruption at a privately-run prison, a Panorama
investigation will say.
The reporter, who worked at Rye Hill, a category B
prison in Warwickshire, for five months, says prisoners openly
threatened a newly qualified officer. He also says he was asked by
inmates to smuggle in mobile phones and drugs. GSL, which runs the
jail, said inmates' behaviour was unacceptable but accused the
reporter of ignoring his training.
In another incident, the undercover reporter says he
was openly approached by inmates seeking to "groom" him into a
smuggler. He reports being offered £200 for a standard mobile phone
and up to £750 for a camera phone, to be paid to him by telephone
banking. Another prisoner offered him up to £1,500 - more than he
earns in a month from GSL - for one delivery of cannabis.
Mr Bates said the prisoners' behaviour was
"completely unacceptable" and the reporter knew what they were doing
was illegal. "If that officer had done what he had been trained to
do - that matter would have been dealt with. He failed his
colleagues and he put himself at risk," he added.
Panorama: Life Behind Bars can be seen on BBC1 at 2030 BST on
Monday 16 April
Blair blames spate of murders on black culture
12 April 2007
The Guardian Tony Blair yesterday claimed the spate of
knife and gun murders in London was not being caused by poverty, but
a distinctive black culture. His remarks angered community leaders,
who accused him of ignorance and failing to provide support for
black-led efforts to tackle the problem. One accused him of
misunderstanding the advice he had been given on the issue at a
Downing Street summit.
Black community leaders reacted after Mr Blair said
the recent violence should not be treated as part of a general crime
wave, but as specific to black youth. He said people had to drop
their political correctness and recognise that the violence would
not be stopped "by pretending it is not young black kids doing it".
It needed to be addressed by a tailored
counter-attack in the same way as football hooliganism was reined in
by producing measures aimed at the specific problem, rather than
general lawlessness.
Mr Blair's remarks are at
odds with those of the Home Office minister
Lady Scotland, who told the home affairs
select committee last month that the
disproportionate number of black youths in
the criminal justice system was a function
of their disproportionate poverty, and not
to do with a distinctive black culture.
Governors call for fewer jails
10 April
2007 The Guardian Prison governors have
delivered an urgent warning to ministers that building new jails
will not solve the criminal justice crisis and that too many minor
offenders with mental health and alcohol problems are being locked
up.
The Prison
Governors' Association - whose members face the daily challenge of
managing the record 80,000 jail population in England and Wales -
has warned that a substantial overuse of new "indeterminate"
sentences is creating chaos, and that inflexible "breach" procedures
that see released offenders "whisked back into custody" for being
late for appointments is driving prison numbers up.
Home Office to test watered-down version of Megan's
Law
10 April 2007 The Guardian A watered-down version
of Megan's Law which will give parents the right to know whether
there are paedophiles living in their area is to be piloted.
Woman, 22, shot dead at home 'in row over parking'
7
April 2007 The Guardian A pregnant woman who was
shot at point blank range on her doorstep yesterday morning may have
been killed over a parking dispute, police said as they launched a
murder inquiry.
Officers
discovered the body of 22-year old Krystal Hart, who was six weeks
pregnant, slumped in the doorway of her flat in Battersea,
south-west London. She was shot at around 11am yesterday. Neighbours
alerted the police and an ambulance was called but Ms Hart, a former
civil servant, was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics.
Scotland Yard said it was investigating the possibility that her
death was connected with a row over parking.
Probation staff fail to enforce punishment
4 April 2007
The Times Offenders are escaping punishment for
breaking their community penalties because probation staff are not
following Home Office guidelines, according to a watchdog report.
The prosecution of offenders for breaching their community
punishments is being ended simply on the grounds that a file on the
case is not ready.
Today’s inspection report on the enforcement of
community penalties also found that some probation staff believed
that if proceedings were not launched within ten days of an offender
breaching an order, it was impossible to take any court action.
“Some staff took no action against some offenders even though there
was clear evidence of unacceptable absences,” the report found.
Probation services were urged to make greater efforts to ensure that
offenders complied with the terms of their community penalties.
Cherie: we must help the young stay out of jail
1 April 2007
The Observer
Prime Minister's wife says the prison system
is producing repeat offenders.
Britain's prison system is
failing young offenders and contributing to
soaring reoffending rates, Cherie Booth will
say in a speech this week, highlighting her
concerns about the treatment of young adults
in custody.
Home Office to be split into two
The Home Office will be split into two separate departments for
security and for justice in the next six
weeks.
29 March 2007 BBC News
The Department for Constitutional Affairs will take control of
probation, prisons and prevention of re-offending and be renamed the
Ministry of Justice. The slimmed down Home Office will then be left
to concentrate on dealing with terrorism, security and immigration.
The house of Lords rejected a decision
to build the UK's first super-casino in Manchester by just three
votes.
28 March 2007 BBC News
It means the plans will not be implemented, even though MPs backed
the proposal by a majority of 24. The Lords vote also means that
plans for 16 smaller casinos around the UK will have to be shelved.
Culture Secretary Tessa Jowell said that, after the defeat, she
wanted "to reflect on the outcome" and promised new proposals.
Offenders to get more community service and less
jail time
27 March 2007
Daily Mail Tony Blair will today signal an end to his
drive for ever-tougher sentencing by sending fewer prisoners to
jail. The Prime Minister will instead place greater emphasis on
rehabilitating offenders, tougher community sentences and crime
prevention.
The document, setting out Labour policy for the next
10 years, will be welcomed by critics who labelled Mr Blair a
failure on crime. It will recommend "tough and effective" community
sentences, such as removing non-cash assets and driving licenses,
instead of prison. Under the review, there will be a shake-up of the
police service in England and Wales to make forces more accessible
to the public and cut red tape for officers.
All children could be required to take a test to
find out if they are at risk of becoming criminals, new government
proposals unveiled today say.
27 March 2007
The Guardian The government plans to "establish
universal checks throughout a child's development to help service
providers to identify those most at risk of offending," the report
says.
It adds that the checks could "piggyback on existing
contact points such as transition to secondary schools".
So far, it is unclear what form such tests could take
or whether they would involve police or probation officers, a
personal interview with the child or a review of school and police
records.
Education dropouts at 16 will face sanction,
opposition criticises criminalisation of young
23 March 2007
The Guardian Teenagers who break a proposed new law
making them stay in education or training after 16 could face £50
fixed penalty fines or Asbo-style attendance orders under radical
plans to raise the school leaving age in England outlined yesterday.
The education secretary, Alan Johnson, said only "a
very hardcore" of young people who refused to obey new laws to be
phased in from 2013 would face criminal proceedings, but the "right
carrots and sticks" had to be in place to ensure they were obeyed.
He made clear that he did not want the very people he was trying to
keep out of the criminal justice system or prostitution clogging up
the courts for non-attendance.
Mandatory life terms mislead public, says lord
chief justice
23 March 2007
The Guardian The lord chief justice yesterday voiced his
opposition to mandatory life sentences for murder, saying they
"misled the public". Lord Phillips put on record for the first time
his disagreement with the government over the life sentence, which
ministers insist must be retained to reflect the unique gravity of
murder.
"Asking the question: 'Are mandatory sentences a good
idea?', the answer is in relation to current law, I don't think they
are. I think they mislead the public," Lord Phillips said. The
public would be told that a man who put a pillow over the face of
his sick wife in a mercy killing had been given a life sentence, but
the reality was that he would serve only a very short time in
prison, he added.
Lord Phillips made his
comments at his first press briefing since
succeeding Lord Woolf in the top judicial
job.
‘Street justice’ for
young thugs
19 March 2007 The Times
Young first-time offenders are to be
given a taste of “street justice” under
proposals to keep thousands of juveniles
out of the court system as part of an
overhaul of precourt punishments for 10
to 17 year olds.
The Home Office proposals have come
after warnings that the youth courts are
cluttered with cases that should be
dealt with informally.
Children caught committing minor
offences will be given a “telling off”
by police, ordered to apologise to their
victims and told to clear up damage or
mess they have caused.
But Enver Solomon, of the Centre for
Crime and Justice Studies at King’s
College London, said: “There is a real
danger that this measure will simply
suck more children into the criminal
justice system when their behaviour
would be better dealt with by agencies
other than police.” The plans are
expected in a criminal justice Bill in
May.
Prisoners to be put in cargo containers
18 March 2007 The Guardian Overcrowding crisis prompts
government to import converted shipping
units to use as cells
Cherie Booth backs restorative justice
15 March 2007 The Daily Telegraph Cherie Booth will
call today for a huge increase of
face-to-face justice, in which criminals
meet their victims and apologise for their
offences. The Prime Minister’s wife will
warn that people’s long-term attitudes and
behaviour does not change by sending them to
jail.
“This
impression has been reinforced when I have visited prisons and
spoken to inmates. It seems that neither the court process nor the
prison experience is helping them confront their behaviour or its
consequences.
“It is
clear that simply locking people up does not itself alter their
long-term behaviour. In too many cases, it simply shelves the
problem.”
Miss Booth’s
intervention in the law-and-order debate is based on her 10 years
sitting in courts as a recorder when she has had to sentence
offenders. A series of restorative justice schemes in the community
and in prisons are being piloted by the Home Office.
Miss Booth
insisted that these programmes did not “soft-pedal on sin” but
focused on how offenders could make a fresh start in life.
In the Radio
4 programme Lent Talk, she will say tonight that “restorative
justice”, in which offenders meet those whose lives have been
effected by their crimes, should be used as a matter of routine in
cases involving assault, robbery and stealing.
She will
also say that it should occur where appropriate in cases of domestic
violence and sexual assault. Miss Booth said that when she sentenced
an offender she often wondered whether the person felt any remorse
for the crime or the effect it had on the victim.
Women's prisons have become our social dustbins.
14 March
2007 The Guardian They are now seen as a stopgap, cut-price
provider of drug detox, mental health assessment and treatment - a
refuge for those failed by public services. Twelve years ago, there
were some 1,800 women in jail. Today there are 4,300.
Existing women's prisons should be closed down and
replaced with small secure units
13 March 2007 The Guardian As part of a radical 10-year
reform programme, an official report recommended today that existing
women's prisons should be closed down and replaced with small secure
units. The study by the Labour peer, Baroness Corston, was
commissioned by the Home Office to investigate the way women
offenders are treated by the criminal justice system. It was
prompted by the self-inflicted deaths of six women at Styal prison
in Cheshire between August 2002 and 2003.